Chemical composition and fuel properties of alternative jet fuels. Jet fuel, kerosene, jet a, jet a1, jet a dla, jaa, jp8, f34, petroleum distillate fuel product code. Military aviation jet fuel jp 1 page 1 of 10 revision date 83012 section 1 product and company identification. Jet fuel is a mixture of a variety of hydrocarbons. The word kerosene comes from the greek keros, which means wax, and kerosene is also.
Promptly remove contaminated clothing and launder before reuse. Your new online msds binder is a place for you to store the material safety data sheets you need to deploy. Kerosene, kerosine, k1 kerosene meets astm d3699 k1 specification, low sulfur kerosene cas number. Jet fuel is therefore defined as a performance specification rather than a chemical compound. Substance any concentration shown as a range is to protect confidentiality or is due to process variation. Safety data sheet page kerosine petroleum supersedes.
Canadian ingredient disclosure list section 16 additional information msds creation date. Engen jet a1 description engen jeta1 is a kerosene type aviation gasturbine engine fuel avtur, with superior high and low operating temperature characteristics combined with an efficient and clean combustion. Jet a1 is the principal fuel used for jet turbine engines. Product specification sheet jet a or jet a 1 aviation fuel. Depending on the grade, jet fuel is basically highly refined kerosene. Material safety data sheet section 1 x product and company identification explorer pipeline company 6846 south canton p.
Army transitions 1991 1996 from the predominant use of jp4 50 60% unleaded gasoline, 40 50% kerosene. A complex combination of hydrocarbons produced by the distillation of crude oil. Material safety data sheet kerosene k1 and k2 msds no. Jet fuel, kerosene, jet a, jet a1, jet a dla, jaa, jp8, f34, petroleum distillate fuel. Lee graduate aeronautical laboratories california institute of technology pasadena, ca 91125 in collaboration with arco products company carson, ca 90745 and j. Pires, a yinglei han, b john kramlich, c and manuel garciaperez b, the chemical composition and fuel properties of nine alternative jet fuels named as ajf 19 and three commercial jet fuels named as cjf 1, 2 and 3 are reported in this work. Jp5, jp8, and jet a fuels are colorless liquids that are flammable and smell like. Flash point and chemical composition of aviation kerosene jet a. For massive fire, use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles. Safety data sheet kerosene page 1 of 14 february 2018. Occupational exposure limits, if available, are listed in section 8. Carbon dioxide co2, water spray, dry chemical, foam, keep containers and. Jet fuel, aviation turbine fuel atf, or avtur, is a type of aviation fuel designed for use in aircraft powered by gasturbine engines. Jet a1 is a type of aviation fuel most commonly used for commercial aircraft powered by gasturbine engines.
Msds contains all of the information required by those regulations. Total aviation, a market leader in europe and africa, has been a supplier of jet fuel to the aviation industry since 1955. Identification of the substancemixture and of the companyundertaking 1. Product identifier product name aviation jet fuel jet a1 jeta1 product number id 10505 internal identification 145163 1. Eye protection such as chemical splash goggles andor face shield must be worn when possibility exists for eye contact due to splashing or spraying liquid. Kerosine, petroleum straight run, kerosene petroleum. It is a fuel that has been around for over a thousand years and is today consumed at a worldwide rate of 1. Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against. Ioc jet a1 is a petroleum distillate blended from kerosene fractions having aromatics below 20 % vv, total sulphur below 0. Test units specifications method d1655 degree c f saybolt color number report d156 total acid, max. Woodrow center for environmental sciences and engineering university of nevada reno, nv 895570187 april 2, 2000. It has the same flash point as jet a1 but a higher freeze point maximum 400c.
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance. It is also used in general aviation for compatible diesel engine planes. Safety data sheet aviation jet fuel jet a1 jeta1 section 1. Aviation turbine fuel a kerosene turbine fuel kerosene jet a1 fuel jet a fuel molecular formula. Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from venting safety devices or discoloration of tank.
This material represents a significant aspiration and chemical pneumonitis hazard. Do not use gasoline or solvents naphtha, kerosene, etc. The main specifications for jet a1 grade are the uk specification def stan 9191 jet a1 nato code f35, and the astm specification d1655 jet a1. For large liquid spills 1 drum, transfer by mechanical means such as vacuum truck to a salvage tank for recovery or safe disposal.
Aviation turbine fuels, kerosene type jet a1 ioc jeta 1. Kerosene is a refined petroleum distillate suitable for burning in wick lamps and space heaters designed for kerosene. May contain small quantities of proprietary performance additives at material safety data sheet date of preparation. Safety data sheet jet aa1 aviation turbine fuel 000003001081 version 2. Application engen jeta1 fuel is suitable for military and civil aircraft. Jp5 jet propellant5 and jp8 jet propellant8 are kerosene based fuels used in military aircraft. This material is considered hazardous by the osha hazard communication standard, 29 cfr.
Jet fuel safety data sheet material safety data sheet date. The whmis classification of jet aa1di, jp8, jet f34 and nato f34, which all contain fsii diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, is b3, d2a. Jet a1, kerosine jet a1, kerosene jet a1, aviation jet fuel a1civilian, aviation turbine fuel avtur, nato f34, f35. Jet a is the type of fuel used in civilian aircraft. Kerosene petroleum 8008206 100% naphthalene 91203 0 to 3% ethyl benzene 100414 0 to 1% trimethy benzene 95636 0 to 1% ethyl benzene 100414 0 to 1% diethylene glycol monomethyl ether 111773 0 to 0. For the b407 and i assume other faa certified acft, approved fuels appear in the limitations section of the rfm and are all aircraft jet fuels no diesel, kerosene, irish whiskey, etc. Material safety data sheet jet fuel page 3 of 8 3 8 section 5. This material is considered hazardous by the osha hazard communication standard, 29 cfr 1910. The most commonly used fuels for commercial aviation are jet a and jet a1, which are produced to a standardized international specification. Jet fuel safety data sheet material safety data sheet date of preparation. Jet fuel characteristicsjet fuel characteristics commercial turbine fuelcommercial turbine fuel international air transport association iata guidance material iata add761 kerosene types and wide cut aviation fuel quality requirements for jointly operated systems afqrjos check list, jet a1, jet b nonu.
Safety data sheet kerosene page 6 of 9 6 9 relative density water 1 solubility in water partition coefficient noctanolwater autoignition temperature decomposition temperature kinematic viscosity 0. It normally contains an electrical conductivity improver. We report the results of liquid characterization by two dif. Weight % kerosene c9c16 8008206 100 naphthalene 91203 0 3 section 4. Aviation turbine fuel kerosene type a1, jet a1, aviation turbine jet a1, semi synthetic jet a1. High pressure injection injuries may be serious surgical emergencies. Unable to retrieve the msds, please make sure you enter the correct product id. This risk exists only if the product is sprayed or heated to a high temperature. Box 2650 tulsa, oklahoma 74101 for emergency source information contact. Although some kerosenebased jet fuels jet a, jet a1 have been used for as long as 55yr, there was remarkably little published research on human health effects. Jp5, jp8, and jet a fuels are colorless liquids that are flammable and smell like kerosene. Other companies are charging thousands of dollars to set up accounts and give you access to their msds online database. Chemical composition and fuel properties of alternative. Abstract the relationship between chemical composition.
F34 2122 jet a1 50 212111 jet a dla 2121 jet a wfsii 212116. It consists of hydrocarbons having carbon numbers predominantly in the range of c916 and boiling in the range of approximately 180300c. Material safety data sheet jet fuel tribute aviation fuel. Because the exact composition of jet fuel varies widely based on petroleum source, it is impossible to define jet fuel as a ratio of specific hydrocarbons. Flammable liquid category 3 h226 flammable liquid and vapor. Jet a is a kerosine grade fuel, normally only available in the u.
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